This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of pentamidine when given together with salvage chemotherapy (ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide) in treating patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back or does not respond to treatment. Pentamidine is an antibiotic used for pneumonia treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving pentamidine together with ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide may make the chemotherapy more effective in destroying cancer cells.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT03730363.
See trial information on ClinicalTrials.gov for a list of participating sites.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate dose limiting toxicity and to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of pentamidine in combination with salvage chemotherapy with ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide (ICE) on a 3-weeks schedule in relapsed/refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To estimate the overall best treatment response at 5- and 16-weeks from study enrollment.
II. To estimate the duration of response to the proposed combined therapy.
III. To measure the PRL-3 level of expression in patients at time of relapse.
IV. To measure circulating biomarkers of response (soluble CD30 [sCD30], and thymus and activation-related chemokine [TARC]) in serum samples collected throughout treatment and inhibition of (phosphorylated [p]STAT, pAKT) in peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC).
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To measure cell-free messenger ribonucleic acid (RNA) (cfmRNA) in peripheral blood.
II. To measure cell-free deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in peripheral blood.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of pentamidine.
Patients receives pentamidine intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and etoposide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-3. Patients also receive carboplatin IV over 60 minutes and ifosfamide IV over a 24-hour continuous infusion on day 2. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 3 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up to 12 weeks.
Lead OrganizationUniversity of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorReinhold Munker