This phase I trial studies how well 18F-BMS-986229 PET work for the diagnosis of esophagogastric cancer. Diagnostic procedures, such as PET scan with radioactive tracer 18F-BMS-986229, may help find and diagnose esophagogastric cancer and find out how far the disease has spread. 18F-BMS-986229 PET scan may better show a protein located on tumor cells called PD-L1 (programmed death-ligand) and help doctors choose treatment options that use PD-L1 to fight cancer compared to the usual approach using fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET scans.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04161781.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Evaluate the feasibility, safety and biodistribution of fluorine F 18-BMS-986229 (18F-BMS-986229) positron-emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in patients with esophagogastric (EG) cancer (Cohort 1).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To compare imaging results with archival PD-L1 expression by immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis
II. Evaluate changes in the biodistribution of 18F-BMS-986229 in patients receiving nivolumab.
III. Compare imaging results with tumor mutational signature by Memorial Sloan Kettering-Integrated Mutation Profiling of Actionable Cancer Targets (MSK-IMPACT).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive 18F-BMS-986229 intravenously (IV) over 1 minute and then undergo a PET/CT scan over 30 minutes. Patients whose planned treatment includes nivolumab, may receive a second dose of 18F-BMS-986229 IV and undergo an additional PET/CT scan over 30 minutes.
After completion of study, patients will be followed up within 14-21.
Lead OrganizationMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorYelena Y. Janjigian