This phase I trial studies how well baricitinib works in preventing graft versus host disease in patients with hematological malignancies (blood cancers) after undergoing a peripheral blood donor stem cell transplantation. One of the side effects of a stem cell transplant is the development of graft versus host disease (GVHD). GVHD occurs when some of the cells from the donor attack the recipient’s tissues, resulting in mild, moderate, or even life-threatening side effects to the recipient’s skin, stomach, intestine, and liver. Baricitinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and prevent or lessen the effects of GVHD in patients with hematological malignancies.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04131738.
See trial information on ClinicalTrials.gov for a list of participating sites.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the cumulative incidence of graft failure at 28 days post-related or matched unrelated donor (MUD) hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
II. To determine the cumulative incidence of grade III-IV acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) by day 100.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine treatment related mortality at day 180.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Cumulative incidence of relapse at six months and one year.
II. Overall survival at 6 months and one year.
III. To determine the cumulative incidence of failure of platelet engraftment 28 days post-related or MUD HSCT.
IV. GVHD relapse free survival (GRFS) at one year.
V. Incidence and types of infections within one year.
VI. Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD grade II-IV at day 180.
VII. Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD grades III-IV at day 180.
VIII. Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD at one-year post transplant.
IX. Collect annotated patient samples for analysis of cytokines, JAK/STAT phosphorylation, and immune reconstitution and look for associations with patient outcomes.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive baricitinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days -3 to 100, followed by tapered dose for 30 or 60 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity until discontinue.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up monthly for 1 year.
Lead OrganizationSiteman Cancer Center at Washington University
Principal InvestigatorMark Andrew Schroeder