This phase I trial has two parts. The first part studies the best dose of anti-SARS Cov-2 T cell infusion in treating patients with COVID-19 infection. The second part compares the possible benefit and/or side effects of treatment with virus-specific T cells compared to routine hospital care for patients with COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 is the virus that causes the COVID-19 disease. The SARS-CoV2-specific T cells are collected from donors who have recovered from COVID-19. Donor cells were mixed with small pieces of proteins, called peptides that come from SARS-CoV-2 components. These peptides stimulate donor T cells and train them to kill cells that are infected with SARS-CoV-2. Giving SARS-CoV2-specific T cell may reduce the risk for complications from COVID, such as needing intensive care unit care, ventilators or dying from the illness compared to standard of care.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04401410.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose of partially human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched SARS-CoVSTs administered to hospitalized COVID19 patients with high risk of progression to mechanical ventilation. (Dose finding phase)
II. To study the anti-COVID19 efficacy of administering banked partially HLA-matched SARS-CoVSTs to hospitalized COVID19 patients. (Randomized pilot trial phase)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To confirm the safety of administering partially HLA-matched SARS-CoVSTs to hospitalized COVID19 patients with high risk of progression to mechanical ventilation. (Randomized pilot trial phase)
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:
I. To study the clinical, immunological and biological effects of partially HLA-matched SARS-CoVSTs to hospitalized COVID19 patients. Outcomes will be compared and described for cancer and non-cancer patients.
OUTLINE:
PHASE I (DOSE-ESCALATION PHASE): Patients receive SARS-CoV2-specific T cells intravenously (IV) on day 0.
PHASE II (RANDOMIZED PHASE): Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Patients receive SARS-CoV2-specific T cells IV on day 0.
ARM II: Patients receive standard of care treatments for COVID 19.
After completion of study, patients are followed up for 6 months.
Lead OrganizationBaylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorPremal Lulla