REPLACE is a phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-label trial to evaluate the
efficacy and safety of regorafenib and pembrolizumab (Rego-Pembro) versus transarterial
chemoembolization (TACE) or transarterial radioembolization (TARE) for the first-line
treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC or liver cancer). Approximately 496 patients
in around 80 clinical sites worldwide will be randomized to receive either:
- Investigational arm: Regorafenib in combination with pembrolizumab
- Control arm: Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) or transarterial
radioembolization (TARE)
In both arms, patients will receive trial treatment until progressive disease,
unacceptable toxicity, deterioration of patient's condition that warrants permanent trial
treatment discontinuation or other treatment discontinuation criteria is met. After trial
treatment discontinuation, subsequent treatment will be administered according to the
Investigator's clinical judgment.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT04777851.
See trial information on ClinicalTrials.gov for a list of participating sites.
REPLACE is a phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-label trial to evaluate the
efficacy and safety of systemic therapy with Rego-Pembro versus loco-regional therapy
with TACE or TARE, for the first-line treatment of intermediate-stage HCC with beyond
up-to-7 criteria. Approximately 496 patients (~248 in each arm) from approximately 80
sites will be randomized in order to power the trial efficiently to measure a clinically
meaningful improvement for the primary endpoint, PFS according to mRECIST based on the
Investigator´s assessment.
The trial will include patients who have been diagnosed with intermediate-stage HCC by
biopsy, cytology or diagnostic imaging, such as dynamic computed tomography (CT) or
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), according to the criteria of the American Association
for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD). Patients should have at least one measurable
lesion per RECIST 1.1, disease not amenable to curative treatment but amenable to
loco-regional therapy with TACE (cTACE or DEB-TACE) or TARE, ECOG PS 0-1, Child-Pugh
class A, and beyond up-to-7 criteria.
The trial will include the following phases:
- Screening
- Treatment
- Follow-up
Randomized patients will receive either:
Investigational arm (Arm A):
-Regorafenib at a dose of 90 mg orally q.d. on days 1 to 21 of a 4-week cycle.
In combination with:
-Pembrolizumab 400 mg using a 30-minutes i.v. infusion, on day 1 (D1) of a 6-week cycle.
Control arm (Arm B):
-Patients will be treated with TACE or TARE "on-demand" according to site's standard,
with the goal of controlling all known liver lesions.
In both arms, patients will receive trial treatment (Rego-Pembro or TACE/TARE) until PD
per mRECIST, unacceptable toxicity, deterioration of patient's condition that warrants
permanent trial treatment discontinuation or other treatment discontinuation criteria are
met.
Lead OrganizationTranslational Research in Oncology