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Moderate or Ultra-Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy after Surgery for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Trial Status: active

This phase II trial compares the effect of moderate-hypofractionated radiation therapy to ultra-hypofractionated radiation therapy in treating patients with prostate cancer after surgery (post-prostatectomy). Moderate-hypofractionated radiation therapy is the current standard of care treatment option post-prostatectomy. It is typically given over 4-8 weeks, representing a high burden of therapy, which may result in decreased use of salvage radiation therapy, the only potentially curable treatment for prostate cancer that has come back after prostatectomy. Ultra-hypofractionated radiation therapy would decrease the total number of treatments to 5, delivered over 2 weeks, which would greatly reduce treatment burden. The purpose of this study is to compare moderate-hypofractionated radiation therapy to ultra-hypofractionated radiation therapy, and may demonstrate that ultra-hypofractionated radiation therapy does not significantly worsen subject reported outcomes at 2 years after treatment.