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A Study of a Patient-Specific Neoantigen Vaccine in Combination With Immune Checkpoint Blockade for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Trial Status: closed to accrual
The primary objective of the Phase 2 portion of the study is to characterize the clinical
activity of maintenance therapy with GRT-C901/GRT-R902 (patient-specific vaccines) in
combination with checkpoint inhibitors in addition to fluoropyrimidine/bevacizumab versus
a fluoropyrimidine/bevacizumab alone as assessed by molecular response which is based on
changes in circulating tumor (ct)DNA. The primary objective of the Phase 3 portion is to
demonstrate clinical efficacy of the regimen as assessed by progression-free survival.
Inclusion Criteria
Patients with histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) who are planned for, or have received <30 days of first-line treatment in the metastatic setting with FOLFOX/bev, CAPEOX/bev, FOLFOXIRI/bev, or CAPOXIRI/bev per SOC
Measurable and unresectable metastatic disease according to RECIST v1.1
Availability of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimens.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Patient has adequate organ function per defined criteria
If women of childbearing potential (WCBP), must be willing to undergo pregnancy testing and agrees to the use at least 1 highly effective contraceptive method during the study treatment period and for 150 days after last investigational study treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
Patients with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) or microsatellite instability (MSI-H) phenotype
Patient has a known tumor mutation burden <1 non-synonymous mutations/megabase
Known DNA Polymerase Epsilon mutations
Patients with known BRAFV600E mutations
Bleeding disorder or history of significant bruising or bleeding following IM injections or blood draws
Immunosuppression anticipated at time of study treatment
History of allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant
Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency
Patient with symptomatic or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) metastases, carcinomatous meningitis, or has been treated with whole brain radiation
History of other cancer within 2 years with the exception of neoplasm that has undergone potentially curative therapy
Any severe concurrent non-cancer disease that, in the judgment of the Investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for the current study
Active tuberculosis or recent (<2 weeks) clinically significant infection, evidence of active hepatitis B or hepatitis C, or known history of positive test for HIV
History of pneumonitis requiring systemic steroids for treatment (with the exception of prior resolved in-field radiation pneumonitis)
Myocardial infarction within previous 3 months, unstable angina, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, history of myocarditis, or congestive heart failure (Class III or IV).
Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or nursing.
Study sponsor and potential other locations can be found on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT05141721.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Florida
Miami
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Status: Temporarily closed to accrual
Name Not Available
Texas
Houston
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Status: Active
Name Not Available
Tumors harboring non-synonymous deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mutations can present
peptides containing these mutations as non-self antigens in the context of human
leukocyte antigens (HLAs) on the tumor cell surface. A fraction of mutated peptides
result in neoantigens capable of generating T-cell responses that exclusively target
tumor cells. Sensitive detection of these mutations allows for the identification of
neoantigens unique to each patient's tumor to be included in a patient-specific cancer
vaccine that targets these neoantigens. This vaccine regimen uses two vaccine vectors as
a heterologous prime/boost approach (GRT-C901 first followed by GRT-R902) to stimulate an
immune response. This study will explore the anti-tumor activity of this patient-specific
immunotherapy in combination with checkpoint inhibitors in addition to