Background:
Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is an immune system disorder that can occur in
people who have had a stem cell transplant. cGVHD can affect multiple organs and increase
risk of disability and death. New treatments are needed to treat cGVHD after stem cell
transplant.
Objective:
To test a drug (pacritinib) in people with moderate or severe cGVHD that has not
responded to previous treatment.
Eligibility:
People aged 18 years and older with moderate or severe cGVHD that has not responded to 2
or more lines of previous treatment.
Design:
Participants will be screened. They will have blood and urine tests. They will have tests
of their heart and lung function. They may also have a CT scan. Some may have other
specialized tests.
Participants will take the study drug at home every day. Pacritinib is a capsule taken by
mouth. The study doctor will determine the dosage and schedule.
Participants will keep a medication diary. They will record the date and time of each
drug dose and any missed doses.
Participants will visit the clinic every 2 weeks for the first 4 months. Then they will
visit the clinic once every 4 weeks. They will have blood and urine tests. During some
visits, other screening tests will be repeated, and participants will fill out
questionnaires about their quality of life. Photographs may be taken of skin rashes and
joints affected by cGVHD.
Participants will give saliva samples. Optional biopsies may be taken of the skin and
mouth.
Participants will take pacritinib for 6 to 12 months if no side effects develop.
Follow-up visits will continue for up to 2 years.
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Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT05531786.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Maryland
Bethesda
National Institutes of Health Clinical CenterStatus: Active
Contact: National Cancer Institute Referral Office
Phone: 888-624-1937
Background:
- Chronic GVHD (cGVHD) is a multi-organ disorder characterized by immune
dysregulation, impaired organ function, and decreased survival for hematopoietic
stem cell transplantation (HSCT) patients.
- The JAK-STAT pathway plays an important role in immune cell development and
function, including antigen presenting cells, B- and T-cells, and its activation
leads to a cascade promoting a proinflammatory cytokine milieu.
- Pacritinib is a JAK2/IRAK1/CSF1R/FLT3 inhibitor, with an established safety and
efficacy profile in the treatment of myeloproliferative neoplasms (myelofibrosis)
and of acute GVHD.
- Pacritinib s immunomodulatory effects suggest therapeutic benefit for cGVHD, without
abrogating the graft-versus-leukemia effect after HSCT.
Objectives:
- Phase I: to determine the safety of pacritinib in participants with refractory cGVHD
- Phase II: to determine the efficacy of pacritinib in participants with refractory
cGVHD
Eligibility:
- Moderate or severe cGVHD (after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation)
diagnosed and staged per NIH criteria.
- cGVHD that did not respond to at least two prior lines of systemic therapy.
- Age >=18 years.
- If participant is taking systemic therapy for cGVHD at the time of enrollment, they
must be on stable or tapering doses in the preceding 4 weeks.
- Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function.
Design:
- This Phase I/II study will use a modified 3+3 dose-escalation design, with two
planned dose levels of pacritinib, followed by a small efficacy evaluation in a
randomized phase II design.
- Pacritinib will be given taken orally once or twice daily (based on dose level) on
days 1- 28 of a 28-day cycle.
- Pacritinib treatment will continue for up to 12 months. cGVHD response will be
evaluated at 6 weeks, and 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from the start of pacritinib. All
participants will be followed through 2 years post-initiation of pacritinib.
- The accrual ceiling set at 50 participants.
Lead OrganizationNational Cancer Institute
Principal InvestigatorNoa G. Holtzman