This phase II trial tests how well propranolol, pembrolizumab and chemotherapy work to cause tumor re-sensitization and therefore treatment in patients with triple negative, PD-L1 positive breast cancer that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) or has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Propranolol is a drug that is classified as a beta-blocker. Beta-blockers affect the heart and circulation. Beta-blockers, like propranolol, may help to counteract effects of certain stress hormones produced by the body during cancer treatment and may increase the effectiveness of the pembrolizumab. Pembrolizumab is a drug that is classified as an immune checkpoint inhibitor. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Propranolol may be able to re-sensitize the cells of the immune system to respond to the checkpoint inhibitor pembrolizumab. Chemotherapy drugs, such as nab-paclitaxel, paclitaxel, gemcitabine and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving propranolol, pembrolizumab and chemotherapy may be effective in treating patients with PD-L1 positive metastatic or unresectable triple negative breast cancer.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT05741164.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
New York
Buffalo
Roswell Park Cancer InstituteStatus: Active
Contact: Sheheryar Kabraji
Phone: 716-845-3429
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Determine the clinical efficacy (overall response rate) of propranolol when given in combination with chemotherapy and pembrolizumab in patients with PD-L1 positive metastatic triple negative breast cancer.
II. To determine changes in composite biomarker expression (TIM3/LAG3/PD1) in the tumor.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine progression-free per Immune-Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (iRECIST).
II. To determine safety and tolerability of propranolol when given in combination with chemotherapy and pembrolizumab.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine changes in exhaustion markers in peripheral blood.
II. To associate the Perceived Stress Scale and/or allostatic load with changes in immune markers in the peripheral blood and tumor.
III. To associate changes in immune cells and exhaustion markers with response.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 3 cohorts.
COHORT 1: Patients receive pembrolizumab intravenously (IV) on day 1, and nab-paclitaxel IV on days 1 and 8 of each cycle. Starting on cycle 2, patients also receive propranolol orally (PO) twice per day (BID) on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo computed tomography (CT) scan, blood sample collection and may undergo tumor biopsy during screening and on study.
COHORT 2: Patients receive pembrolizumab IV on day 1, and paclitaxel IV on days 1 and 8 of each cycle. Starting on cycle 2, patients also receive propranolol PO BID on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo CT scan, blood sample collection and may undergo tumor biopsy during screening and on study.
COHORT 3: Patients receive pembrolizumab IV on day 1, and gemcitabine IV and carboplatin IV on days 1 and 8 of each cycle. Starting on cycle 2, patients also receive propranolol PO BID on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo CT scan, blood sample collection and may undergo tumor biopsy during screening and on study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up ay 30 days and every 6 months for up to 2 years.
Lead OrganizationRoswell Park Cancer Institute
Principal InvestigatorSheheryar Kabraji