Osanetant to Reduce Testosterone Levels in Men with Prostate Cancer, PORT-MAP Trial
This clinical trial tests osanetant for reducing testosterone levels in men with prostate cancer. Prostate cancer is one of the most common malignancies in men with nearly 250,000 cases per year in the United States. Prostate cancer is a hormonal influenced cancer. Part of the usual treatment for patients with prostate cancer is androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) that lowers the amount of testosterone in the body because testosterone appears to help prostate cancer grow. But the form of ADT used today also lowers the amount of estrogen in the body and this often causes a side effect called “hot flashes” in many men. Osanetant is a receptor antagonist that stops the action or effect of another substance, in this case testosterone. This drug may help lower the amount of testosterone in the body without also lowering estrogen levels and causing hot flashes. If osanetant can lower testosterone successfully in men with prostate cancer, then it could potentially be used in place of the usual ADT to help avoid hot flashes and improve the quality of life of men undergoing treatment for prostate cancer.