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Genetically Engineered Cells (Anti-CD19 CAR-T Cells) for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory CD19+ Hematologic Malignancies, The PRODIGY Trial

Trial Status: active

This phase I trial tests the feasibility of giving anti-CD19 CAR-T cells to patients with blood cancers (hematologic malignancies (non-Hodgkin lymphoma [NHL], chronic lymphocytic leukemia [CLL], acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ALL], or Richter's syndrome) that have come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that do not respond to treatment (refractory) and are positive for the CD19 protein. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient’s blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein on the patient’s cancer cells is added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptor is called a chimeric antigen receptor. Large numbers of the CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion for treatment. In this clinical trial, the T cells are altered to target the CD19 protein expressed by the CD19+ cancer cells.