Taletrectinib for the Treatment of Patients with CDH1-Mutated, Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer, TaCe-1 Trial
This phase II trial tests how well taletrectinib works in treating patients with CDH1-mutated invasive lobular breast cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Taletrectinib is in a class of medications called tyrosine kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of proteins that signal tumor cells to multiply, which may help keep tumor cells from growing.
Inclusion Criteria
- Age ≥ 18 years
- History of histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis invasive lobular carcinoma and current diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer
- Presence of CDH1 mutation as confirmed by any commercially available next generation sequencing (NGS) testing on tumor tissue or liquid biopsy specimens
- Negative HER2 testing (Immunohistochemistry [IHC] 1+ or 2+ with negative fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH])
- Prior Therapy requirements: * For estrogen receptor positive (ER+) patients: prior endocrine therapy with a CDK4/6 inhibitor and at least 1 chemotherapy or antibody drug conjugate in the metastatic setting * For estrogen receptor negative (ER-) patients: at least 2 prior lines of chemotherapy or antibody drug conjugate received in the metastatic setting
- Patients with central nervous system (CNS) involvement, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, which is stable (either asymptomatic or previously treated and controlled are allowed as follows: * Seizure prophylaxis is permitted with non-enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs (non-EIAEDs) * Corticosteroid treatment at a stable or decreasing dose of ≤ 10 mg prednisone or equivalent if required within 7 days prior to the first dose of taletrectinib. * Local therapy including but not limited to whole brain radiation or gamma knife irradiation treatment must be completed at least 14 days before enrollment and the patient clinically stable (e.g., no corticosteroids or anticonvulsant treatment) for 7 days prior to first dose of taletrectinib (for patients with neurological symptoms or signs due to CNS metastasis at screening)
- At least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1 assessed by investigator
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status: 0-2
- Patient with a life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks based on the judgement of investigator
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT): ≤ 3.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) (or ≤ 5.0 × ULN, for patients with concurrent liver metastases)
- Serum total bilirubin: ≤ 1.5 × ULN (≤ 3.0 × ULN for patients with Gilbert syndrome or if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy)
- Absolute neutrophil count: ≥ 1,000/μL
- Platelet count: ≥ 100,000/μL
- Hemoglobin: ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 45 mL/min as calculated using the method standard for the institution (eg. Cockcroft - Gault Equation)
- Males and/or females who meet any of the following criteria: * For males (irrespective of surgical sterilization [vasectomy]): agree to use effective contraception methods during the study intervention period and for at least 90 days after the last dose of investigational drug or agree with complete abstinence. * Females without menses for at least 1 year prior to screening or documented to be surgically sterilized. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use one highly effective method of contraception or agree with complete abstinence from sexual intercourse since the informed consent until 45 days after the last dose of investigational drug
- For all females of childbearing potential, a negative pregnancy test must be obtained within 7 days before starting study treatment. Female patients of non-childbearing potential must meet at least 1 of the following criteria: * Achieved postmenopausal status, defined as follows: cessation of regular menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or physiological cause; status may be confirmed with a serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level confirming the postmenopausal state. * Have undergone a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy. * Have medically confirmed ovarian failure All other female patients (including female patients with tubal ligations) are considered to be of childbearing potential
- The patient is willing and capable to give written informed consent
- The patient is willing and capable to comply with the study scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests and other procedures
- The patient is willing and capable to comply with study site’s COVID-19 policies
Exclusion Criteria
- Treatment with small molecule anticancer therapy including other investigational agents or cytotoxic systemic anticancer therapy within 2 weeks (or 5 half-lives of the compound, whichever is shorter) prior to the first dose of taletrectinib; Treatment with immuno-oncology (IO) including immune checkpoint inhibitors within 4 weeks before the first dose of taletrectinib
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury ≤ 4 weeks before the first dose of taletrectinib. * Placement of vascular access device is not considered major surgery. Other minor surgical procedures, such as catheter placement or minimally invasive biopsy, are allowed
- Radiotherapy within 14 days before study treatment. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), stereotactic radiation therapy (SRT), and palliative radiation outside the chest and brain are allowed but must be completed 1 week before starting study treatment
- Have been diagnosed with another primary malignancy except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ; definitively treated non-metastatic prostate cancer; or patients with another primary malignancy who are definitively relapse-free with at least 3 years elapsed since the diagnosis of the other primary malignancy
- Adverse events due to prior therapy are unresolved to ≤ Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 or has not returned to baseline, at the time of the first dose of taletrectinib except for adverse events (AEs) not constituting a safety risk to the patient based on the judgment of investigators
- Patients with untreated spinal cord compression caused by tumor and/or cancerous meningitis
- History or evidence of interstitial fibrosis, interstitial lung disease or drug-induced pneumonitis (excluding clinically insignificant or asymptomatic post-radiation pneumonitis)
- Any gastrointestinal disorders that may affect absorption of oral medications
- Active and clinically significant bacterial, fungal, or viral infection including hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS- CoV-2), known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness. Note that the following are permitted: * Patients treated for hepatitis C (HCV) or HIV with no detectable viral load; for at least 1 month prior to the first dose of taletrectinib. ** Note: caution with drug-drug interactions of concomitant anti-HIV agents and CYP3A substrates. * Patients with known hepatitis B (HBV) infections: ** With past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [HBcAb] and absence of hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]); or ** With inactive HBV carrier state (defined as HBsAg-positive, with normal ALT, and HBV DNA < 2,000 IU/mL or < 10,000 copies/mL). ** Note: Please consider that for patients in an inactive HBV carrier state or with a resolved HBV infection, there may be a risk of HBV reactivation and anti-HBV prophylaxis should be considered. * Clinically significant cardiovascular diseases within 3 months prior to the first dose of talectrectinib: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral endovascular treatment, heart failure or cerebrovascular disorder including transient ischemic attack. * Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of ≥ CTCAE grade 2, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation of any grade, or QT interval corrected for heart rate by Fredericia’s formula (QTcF) > 470 milliseconds, or symptomatic bradycardia < 45 beats per minute; patient has family or medical history of long QT syndrome. * Pregnancy or lactation/breastfeeding. * Use of food or drugs that are known potent cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (CYP3A4/5) inhibitors or inducers or P-glycoprotein inhibitors or inducers within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment and while on treatment. * Administration of agents with potential QT interval prolonging effect within 14 days prior to first dose of study treatment and while on treatment. * Patients with other severe medical or mental diseases in whom the risk is increased by the participation to the study or treatment with study treatment in the opinion of the investigator
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06214793.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Ohio
Cleveland
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To estimate efficacy of taletrectinib as measured by objective response rate in previously treated patients with measurable disease (as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] version [v] 1.1) in previously treated metastatic CDH1-mutated invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To estimate progression free survival (PFS) in CDH1-mutated ILC patients treated with taletrectinib.
II. Clinical benefit rate as measured by total number of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) in patients treated with taletrectinib.
III. To assess safety and toxicity profile of taletrectinib in patients with metastatic CDH1-mutated ILC.
IV. To assess change from baseline in overall global quality of life (the Global Health Status/Quality of Life [QoL] Scale) with the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 and change from baseline in the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) score.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess efficacy of taletrectinib in patients with metastatic estrogen receptor (ER)+/HER2- versus ER-/Her2- patients.
II. To assess alterations in genes associated with poor outcomes in ILC, as well of molecular profiling of secondary ALK fusions.
III. To assess tumor marker response with CA27.29 and CA15-3 (baseline and every 12 weeks) and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) based response and correlate with response.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive taletrectinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo computed tomography (CT), bone scan, positron emission tomography (PET)-CT and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as well as collection of blood samples throughout the trial. Patients may undergo biopsy at screening.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 12 weeks thereafter.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationCase Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorMegan Lynn Kruse
- Primary IDCASE5123
- Secondary IDsNCI-2024-01694
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT06214793