Skip to main content
An official website of the United States government

Cannabis for Improving Palliative Care Outcomes in Patients with Cancer

Trial Status: active

This phase II trial compares the effectiveness of full spectrum cannabidiol (CBD) (fsCBD) to broad spectrum CBD (bsCBD) to placebo for improving pain, mood, sleep, cognitive function, and quality of life in patients who are receiving or have received treatment for solid cancers. Problems with pain, sleep, and mood are common among individuals diagnosed with cancer, and many are turning to cannabis (marijuana) for symptom relief/palliative care. Cannabis may prove less harmful/more beneficial than other palliative care options like opiate medications, and may reduce the use of multiple drugs. CBD is derived from the same plant family as marijuana but is not associated with a “high” or mind-altering effect and is not habit-forming. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is a metabolite of cannabis that produces the "high" often associated with marijuana. There is evidence that CBD and THC alone and in combination with one another have varying levels of effectiveness in improving sleep, anxiety, and pain outcomes. fsCBD contains both CBD and THC while bsCBD contains only CBD. This study evaluates whether fsCBD or bsCBD is more effective at improving pain, mood, sleep, cognitive function, and quality of life in patients with cancer.