This phase I trial studies the side effects of injecting certain bone marrow cells called mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) into salivary glands for treating patients with medical dry mouth. Dry mouth (xerostomia), is common, occurring in 8-40% of the population. Xerostomia can be caused by radiation, autoimmune disorders (e.g., Sjogren’s disease [SjD]), chemotherapy and other medications, aging, and chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD). Patients with xerostomia have difficulty with chewing, swallowing, speaking, diminished taste, dental cavities, mouth infections, good nutrition, and weight loss. These symptoms have a major negative impact on patient's quality of life. Current treatment options for xerostomia are generally supportive. Most of these supportive treatments do not reverse xerostomia and treat the symptoms only. Xerostomia is associated with salivary gland injury. A promising approach to treat xerostomia is administering MSCs. These MSCs are treated with a factor called interferon-gamma to activate their self-healing properties. Giving MSCs may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective in treating patients with xerostomia.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06392711.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Wisconsin
Madison
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University HospitalStatus: Active
Contact: Sara McCoy
Phone: 608-262-0908
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Eastpark Medical CenterStatus: Active
Contact: Sara McCoy
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MSCs for subjects with xerostomia from SjD or GVHD.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the efficacy of MSCs for treatment of xerostomia and salivary hypofunction.
II. To assess the imaging characteristics of submandibular gland(s) after MSC injection.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:
I. To assess the feasibility of a future phase 2 study.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of MSCs followed by a dose-expansion study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 cohorts.
COHORT I: Patients receive autologous bone marrow-derived, interferon-gamma-stimulated MSCs by unilateral injection into one submandibular salivary gland one-time. Additionally, patients undergo bone marrow aspiration on study and collection of blood and saliva samples as well as ultrasound throughout the study.
COHORT II: Patients receive autologous bone marrow-derived, interferon-gamma-stimulated MSCs by bilateral injection into both submandibular salivary glands one-time. Additionally, patients undergo bone marrow aspiration on study and collection of blood and saliva samples as well as ultrasound throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3 and 7 days and at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.
Lead OrganizationUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital
Principal InvestigatorSara McCoy