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E7 TCR-T Cell Induction Therapy for the Treatment of Locoregionally Advanced HPV-Associated Cancers

Trial Status: active

This phase I trial tests whether E7 T-cell receptor (TCR)-T cells can be given as induction therapy prior to administration of definitive therapy in treating patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers that have spread to a local and/or regional area of the body (locoregionally advanced). Standard treatment for locoregionally advanced HPV-associated cancers (LAHPVC) cures many but not all patients. Those who are not cured are at high risk of death from cancer. E7 TCR-T cells are genetically engineered T cells that target E7, which is present in the cells of HPV-associated cancers and not present in healthy human cells. Genetic engineering is performed using a retrovirus, a type of virus that can move genes into cells. Aldesleukin is in a class of drugs known as cytokines. It is a man-made version of a naturally occurring interleukin-2 (IL-2) that modulates the immune system. Chemotherapy drugs, such as cyclophosphamide and fludarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving E7 TCR-T cells as induction therapy may be effective in treating patients with LAHPVC.