This phase II trial studies how well a reduced (attenuated) schedule of daratumumab, lenalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (Dara-RVd) works in treating newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) in patients eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Standard of care (SOC) treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) includes the Dara-RVd regimen followed by an ASCT, a procedure in which blood-forming stem cells (cells from which all blood cells develop) are removed, stored, and later given back to the same person. Daratumumab is in a class of medications called monoclonal antibodies. It binds to a protein called CD38, which is found on some types of immune cells and cancer cells, including myeloma cells. Daratumumab may block CD38 and help the immune system kill cancer cells. Lenalidomide is in a class of medications called immunomodulatory agents. It works by helping the immune system kill cancer cells and by helping the bone marrow to produce normal blood cells. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Dexamethasone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. There are various timing schedules associated with how DaraRVd may be given, including giving bortezomib once a week or twice a week. In an attenuated schedule, bortezomib is given once a week. Giving Dara-RVd on an attenuated schedule may be an effective treatment for NDMM patients eligible for ASCT.
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06348147.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
North Carolina
Chapel Hill
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterStatus: Active
Contact: Samuel Rubinstein
Phone: 919-966-4431
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To estimate the rate of achievement of bone marrow minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity at completion of consolidation in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the safety of daratumumab-based quadruplet induction therapy in subjects with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.
II. To estimate progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
III. To estimate the rate of achievement of stringent complete response (sCR) in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
IV. To estimate overall survival (OS) in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
V. To describe the rate of therapeutic discontinuation in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
VI. To estimate time to first response in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
VII. To estimate time to best response in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
VIII. To determine the maximum depth of response (from partial response [PR] to complete response [CR], including sCR) in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
IX. To estimate the overall response rate (ORR) in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated schedule of Dara-RVd.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To describe quality of life relative to multiple myeloma response in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated regimen of Dara-RVd.
II. To describe quality of life relative to financial obligations in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated regimen of Dara-RVd.
III. To describe quality of life in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated regimen of Dara-RVd.
IV. To describe quality-adjusted time without symptoms of disease progression or toxicity in patients with NDMM treated with the attenuated regimen of Dara-RVd.
V. To describe patient satisfaction and retention while undergoing induction with the attenuated regimen of Dara-RVd.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive daratumumab subcutaneously (SC) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2 and days 1 and 15 of cycles 3-6, lenalidomide orally (PO) on days 1-21 of each cycle, bortezomib SC on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle, and dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2, or if not in a PR, of cycles 1-6. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of 6 cycles of Dara-RVd, patients then undergo SOC ASCT on study. Patients may also undergo computed tomography (CT), fludeoxyglucose F-18 (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during screening per treating physician. In addition, patients undergo blood sample collection throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 60 days following SOC ASCT and then every 3 months for a total of 5 years.
Lead OrganizationUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorSamuel Rubinstein