Tazemetostat in Combination with CHOP for Previously Untreated Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
This phase II trial tests how well tazemetostat in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP) works in treating patients that have not yet received treatment (previously untreated) for peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Tazemetostat works to slow down and decrease specific proteins that may be overactive in cancer cells. Blocking these proteins may help keep cancer cells from growing. Chemotherapy drugs, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and vincristine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Prednisone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. Giving tazemetostat in combination with CHOP may kill more tumor cells than giving CHOP alone, and may improve response in patients that have previously untreated peripheral T-cell lymphoma.
Inclusion Criteria
- Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed peripheral T-cell lymphoma of one of the following subtypes: peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS), follicular helper T-cell lymphoma (International Consensus Classification [ICC] 2022) or nodal T-follicular helper (TFH) cell lymphoma by (World Health Organization [WHO] 2022) which includes follicular helper T-cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) and follicular helper T cell lymphoma, follicular type, enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma (EATL), monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma (MEITL). All pathology will be reviewed at Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH). BWH review is not required prior to enrollment and patients may be enrolled based upon local pathology analysis. Ten blank slides will be required from outside tumor biopsy for correlative studies
- No prior treatment for T non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with the exception of one cycle of CHOP or cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and etoposide (CHOEP) or 7 days of corticosteroids at a dose of up to prednisone 60 mg or equivalent for palliation of disease related symptoms so long as the corticosteroids are discontinued prior to tazemetostat prephase or cycle 1 of treatment if not receiving the prephase
- At least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion, defined as > 1.5 cm in its longest dimension as measured by CT
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%)
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mcL (750 mcl if bone marrow involvement with lymphoma)
- Platelets ≥ 75,000/mcL (25,000 if bone marrow involvement with lymphoma)
- Total bilirubin ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73m^2
- Patients with a history of clonal hematopoiesis and/or patients with tier 1 mutations known to be associated with CHP by Rapid Heme Panel or other Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act Amendments (CLIAA) and/or Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved sequencing assay may be treated with CHOP-tazemetostat as induction therapy but are excluded from tazemetostat maintenance except under very specific circumstances
- Because the effects of tazemetostat on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected participants and anti-retroviral therapy is unknown, patients with known HIV infection are not eligible for this trial
- For participants with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
- Participants with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. Participants with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, are not eligible
- Left ventricular ejection fraction of > 50% as assessed by echocardiography or multi-gate acquisition (MUGA) scan
- The effects of tazemetostat on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. For women of childbearing potential, a negative serum pregnancy test result within 7 days prior to commencement of dosing. Women who are considered not to be of childbearing potential are not required to have a pregnancy test
- Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 3 months after completion of tazemetostat administration. Women should use effective contraceptive methods beginning ≥ 28 days prior to initiating, during tazemetostat treatment, and for at least 6 months after the final dose of tazemetostat
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria
- Participants who have had chemotherapy for T-cell lymphoma prior to entering the study (except 1 cycle of CHOP/CHOEP as noted above). Prior radiotherapy may be allowed after discussion with the sponsor-investigator so long as the area radiated was not the only measurable site of disease
- Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents
- Patients with known central nervous system involvement with lymphoma
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tazemetostat or other agents used in study
- Prior organ transplantation
- Current motor or peripheral neuropathy with grade > 1
- History of other malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results. Exceptions include: * Patients with a history of curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix at any time prior to the study are eligible * Patients with any malignancy appropriately treated with curative intent and the malignancy has been in remission without treatment for > 2 years prior to enrollment are eligible * Patients with low-grade, early-stage prostate cancer (Gleason score 6, stage 1 or 2) with no requirement for therapy at any time prior to study are eligible
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
- Pregnant women and women intending to become pregnant are excluded from this study because chemotherapeutic agents used in this study have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with tazemetostat, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with tazemetostat
- Evidence of significant, uncontrolled, concomitant diseases that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results, including significant cardiovascular disease (such as New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac disease, myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina)
- Recent major surgery (within 4 weeks prior to the start of cycle 1), other than for diagnosis
- Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection (excluding fungal infections of nail beds) at study enrollment or significant infections within 2 weeks before the start of cycle 1
- Inability to swallow pills
- Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of tazemetostat in combination with CHOP in participants < 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study, but will be eligible for future pediatric trials
Additional locations may be listed on ClinicalTrials.gov for NCT06692452.
Locations matching your search criteria
United States
Massachusetts
Boston
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To assess the complete response rate at the end of induction (EOI), defined as the completion of up to six cycles of CHOP in combination with tazemetostat.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Overall survival (OS).
II. Progression free survival (PFS).
III. Duration of response (DOR).
IV. Safety.
V. Transplant rate.
VI. Mobilization success rate.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. A subgroup analysis of OS, PFS and DOR of T-cell lymphomas of T follicular helper subtype.
II. The proportion of patients who are minimal residual disease (MRD) negative at the end of cycle 2, EOI, post-transplant (if applicable), post-maintenance, and at 24 months from the initiation of study related treatment.
III. Assessment of molecular features from the tumors and immune cells from subjects that correspond to sensitivity or resistance to treatment with tazemetostat-CHOP.
IV. Describe the proportion of patients who are not able to proceed to maintenance and/or transplant due to the presence of clonal hematopoiesis (CHP).
OUTLINE:
PREPHASE: Patients receive tazemetostat orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days -14 to -1.
INDUCTION: Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) over approximately 1 hour on day 1 of each cycle, doxorubicin IV over approximately 15 minutes on day 1 of each cycle, vincristine IV over approximately 15 minutes on day 1 of each cycle, prednisone PO on days 1-5 of each cycle, and tazemetostat PO BID on days 2-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
STEM CELL MOBILIZATION AND AUTOLOGOUS STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION (ASCT) (IF APPLICABLE): Patients may receive stem cell mobilization therapy and carmustine IV over at least 2 hours, etoposide IV over up to 3.5 hours, cytarabine intrathecally (IT), IV or subcutaneously (SC), and melphalan IV over 15-20 minutes per institutional standard of care, followed by ASCT.
MAINTENANCE: Starting 30-100 days after completing induction treatment or 100-150 days after day 0 of ASCT (whichever occurs later), patients without CHP mutations at end of induction, may receive tazemetostat PO BID on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Additionally, patient undergo echocardiography (ECHO) at baseline, and blood sample collection, tumor tissue biopsy, computed tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT throughout the study. Patients may also undergo bone marrow biopsy throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and every 6 months for up to 4 years.
Trial PhasePhase II
Trial Typetreatment
Lead OrganizationDana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center
Principal InvestigatorEric D. Jacobsen
- Primary ID24-462
- Secondary IDsNCI-2024-10764
- ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT06692452