PRAME Immunohistochemistry-Guided Slow Mohs Micrographic Surgery for the Treatment of Stage 0 to IIc Cutaneous Melanoma
This clinical trial tests the addition of preferentially expressed antigen in melanoma (PRAME) immunohistochemical (IHC) staining to standard slow Mohs micrographic surgery (SMMS) for guiding tissue removal in patients with stage 0 to IIc cutaneous melanoma. SMMS is a method of skin cancer removal involving repeated tissue removal and examination under a microscope to ensure the tumor is removed as much as possible while sparing healthy tissue. In SMMS, tissue sections are evaluated to determine whether additional tissue removal is needed. The standard method for evaluating the tissue is by using a specific stain called hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stains. PRAME is a cancer antigen that is being investigated as a diagnostic marker in certain types of cancer. Adding PRAME IHC analysis to standard SMMS staining methods may improve the accuracy for determining whether additional tissue removal is necessary for patients undergoing SMMS for stage 0 to IIc cutaneous melanoma.