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Simulation-Free Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Improving Cancer-Related Abdominal Pain in Patients with Metastatic or Unresectable Cancer

Trial Status: approved

This clinical trial tests whether it's feasible to use previously collected diagnostic imaging scans (computed tomography [CT], positron emission tomography [PET]/CT, or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) to develop and deliver a stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) treatment plan to patients with cancer that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) or that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) and that is causing abdominal pain. Some cancers can cause pain in the abdominal area if the cancer is pressing on nerves around the stomach. Doctors can help ease this pain by giving SBRT. SBRT is a type of radiation therapy that uses special equipment to position a patient and precisely deliver radiation to tumors in the body (except the brain). The total dose of radiation is divided into smaller doses given over several days. This type of radiation therapy helps spare normal tissue. Preparing for SBRT typically requires a process called simulation, which requires a CT scan. The CT scan is used to create a treatment plan. It can take time to schedule this CT scan and then it normally takes another 5-10 days to create a treatment plan. This long process can make it harder for patients to receive SBRT and coordinate care. One way to reduce the planning time for SBRT is to use the imaging scans (CT, PET/CT, or MRI) that were already performed at the time of diagnosis to plan SBRT. This eliminates the scheduling of an additional scan and the 5-10 day planning time. This new simulation-free approach may be a feasible way to develop and deliver an SBRT treatment plan to patients with cancer-related abdominal pain.