fluciclovine F18
A radiotracer containing a synthetic amino acid analogue of L-leucine radiolabeled with fluorine F 18 with potential diagnostic imaging use. Similar to most amino acids, fluciclovine F18 appears to enter cells through the energy-independent L-type amino acid transporter (LAT) system. As an amino acid analogue, this agent is preferentially accumulated by tumor cells due to their increased metabolic needs; however, unlike naturally occurring amino acids, this non-natural amino acid-analogue radiotracer is not metabolized. Accordingly, fluciclovine F18 accumulates in tumor cells and can potentially be used to image tumors using positron emission tomography (PET).
Synonym: | (18F)fluciclovine 18F-fluciclovine anti-(18f)FABC anti-1-amino-3-[18F ]fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid anti-1-amino-3-[18F]fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid fluciclovine (18F) |
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US brand name: | Axumin |
Abbreviation: | [18F]FACBC anti-[18F] FACBC |
Code name: | (18F)GE-148 GE-148 (18F) GE-148 F-18 |
Chemical structure: | (1R,3R)-1-amino-3(18f)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid |