lidocaine hydrochloride ophthalmic gel
An ophthalmic gel formulation containing the synthetic amide-type anesthetic lidocaine, with potential analgesic activity. Upon ophthalmic application, the active ingredient lidocaine binds to and blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in neuronal cell membranes. Lidocaine-mediated stabilization of neuronal membranes inhibits the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses, which numbs the nerves, prevents the trigemino-cardiac reflex and produces a reversible local anesthesia.
Synonym: | lidocaine HCl ophthalmic gel |
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US brand name: | Akten |