pleuropulmonary blastoma
(PLOOR-oh-PUL-muh-NAYR-ee blas-TOH-muh)
A rare,
fast-growing cancer that forms in the tissues of the lung
and pleura (the thin layer of tissue that covers the lungs
and lines the inside of the chest). It may also form in the
organs between the lungs, including the heart, aorta, and
pulmonary artery, or in the diaphragm. Pleuropulmonary
blastoma may sometimes spread to other parts of the body,
especially to the brain. It usually occurs in infants and
young children. Some patients with pleuropulmonary blastoma
have mutations (changes) in a gene called
DICER1.