treosulfan
View Patient InformationThe prodrug of a bifunctional sulfonate alkylating agent with myeloablative, immunosuppressive, and antineoplastic activities. Under physiological conditions, treosulfan converts nonenzymatically to L-diepoxybutane via a monoepoxide intermediate. The monoepoxide intermediate and L-diepoxybutane alkylate DNA at guanine residues and produce DNA interstrand crosslinks, resulting in DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. In escalated doses, this agent also exhibits myeloablative and immunosuppressive activities.
Synonym: | dihydroxybusulfan treosulphan tresulfon |
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US brand name: | Grafapex |
Foreign brand name: | Ovastat Trecondi |
Chemical structure: | (S-(R*,R*))-1,2,3,4-butanetetrol,1,4-dimethanesulfonate L-threitol 1,4-dimethanesulfonate |
NSC code: | 39069 39070 94160 |