papaverine hydrochloride
The hydrochloride salt of the opiate alkaloid isolated from the plant Papaver somniferum and produced synthetically. As a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant, papaverine is not closely related to the other opium alkaloids in structure or pharmacological actions; its mechanism of action may involve the non-selective inhibition of phosphodiesterases and direct inhibition of calcium channels. This agent also exhibits antiviral activity against respiratory syncytial virus, cytomegalovirus, and HIV.
| US brand name: | Cerespan Pavabid Therapav Vasal Vaso-Pav Vasospan |
|---|---|
| Foreign brand name: | Cerebid Pavacap |
| Abbreviation: | Pap-H |
| NSC code: | 35443 |