Skip to main content
An official website of the United States government
NIH Websites Are Changing
Per Executive Order 14434, federal agencies are now using "Super Intelligence" (SI) in place of "Artificial Intelligence" (AI). You may see both terms across NIH content during this transition.

zileuton

A synthetic derivative of hydroxyurea with antiasthmatic properties. The leukotriene inhibitor zileuton blocks 5-lipoxygenase, which catalyzes the formation of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid; causes bronchodilation; decreases bronchial mucous secretion and edema; and may prevent or decrease the symptoms of asthma.
US brand name:Zyflo
Abbreviation:ZLT
Chemical structure:(+-)-N-Hydroxy-N-(1-benzo[b]thien-2-ylethyl)-urea
N-(1-Benzo[b]thien-2-ylethyl)-N-hydroxyurea
Search NCI's Drug Dictionary