NCI Drug Dictionary

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The NCI Drug Dictionary contains technical definitions and synonyms for drugs/agents used to treat patients with cancer or conditions related to cancer. Each drug entry includes links to check for clinical trials listed in NCI's List of Cancer Clinical Trials.

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neutrophil activation probe imaging agent
A fluorescence imaging agent composed of a fluorescent agent linked, via a human neutrophil elastase (HNE) cleavable peptide, to a dequencher molecule, with imaging activity for diagnostic purposes. Upon local administration, the neutrophil activation probe (NAP) imaging agent, initially quenched, is quickly taken up by activated neutrophils. In turn, the HNE expressed by these cells specifically cleaves the linker and dequenches the fluorescent agent. The activated fluorescent moiety allows for visualization of activated neutrophils and HNE activity upon using a fluorescence imaging device. Activated neutrophils are upregulated at sites of inflammation and in inflammation-induced cancers, and express high levels of HNE. Check for active clinical trials using this agent. (NCI Thesaurus)

Synonym:NAP imaging agent
Abbreviation:NAP