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2024 - Cancer Currents Blog

  • An image of a female researcher in the lab with several students to her left and right.
    • By Kimryn Rathmell, M.D., Ph.D., and Dan Gallahan, Ph.D.

    NCI Director Dr. Kimryn Rathmell and Division of Cancer Biology Director Dr. Dan Gallahan explain how the R15 grant program supports researchers at smaller institutions and encourages students to pursue careers in cancer research.

  • Illustration of the components of a T-cell therapy: An enhanced T-cell receptor from a patient's T cell binds to an HLA antigen on the surface of a cancer cell.
    • By Edward Winstead

    FDA approved afami-cel (Tecelra) to treat metastatic synovial sarcoma, a type of soft tissue sarcoma. The approval is for patients who have already received chemo and whose tumors are positive for MAGE-A4. Afami-cel is the first T-cell receptor therapy approved for cancer.

  • A conceptual image with a small segment of a DNA double helix being removed with tweezers.
    • By Carmen Phillips

    Scientists have developed a strategy for treating cancer that takes advantage of tumors’ ability to rapidly evolve and turns it against them. It involves intentionally making some tumor cells resistant to a specific treatment from the get-go.

  • A chemotherapy bag hanging and a woman receiving treatment sitting in a chair.
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    Two new studies in mice show that adding chemotherapy to the experimental KRAS inhibitor MRTX1133 greatly reduced tumor growth and spread compared with either treatment alone.

  • A conceptual illustration of a T cell attacking a cancer cell
    • By Carmen Phillips

    In late 2023, FDA announced it was investigating instances of second cancers following treatment with CAR T-cell therapies. In this Q&A, NCI’s Dr. Stephanie Goff explains what’s known about the issue, stressing that second cancers “of any kind are rare.”

  • An illustration of a cytokine binding to a receptor on the cell surface and how it causes JAK proteins inside the cell to cause gene transcription.
    • By Nadia Jaber

    Scientists have been searching for ways to make immune checkpoint inhibitors work for more patients. In two trials, researchers explored a possible role for JAK inhibitors, which dampen chronic inflammation.

  • A stylized image of an immune cell attacking a cancer cell.
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    People with advanced endometrial cancer now have new FDA-approved treatment options: pembrolizumab and durvalumab, paired with chemotherapy, for tumors with a genetic change called mismatch repair deficiency. The agency also expanded the approved uses of dostarlimab for the disease.

  • A woman viewed through the opening of an MRI machine. She is seated, wearing a hospital gown, and listening to a health provider who is standing in front of her.
    • By Edward Winstead

    Regular imaging tests to monitor the pancreas may help detect pancreatic cancer at an early stage in people who are at high risk, a new study suggests. This type of surveillance could also help improve how long these patients live.

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