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2021 - Cancer Currents Blog

  • A factoid that reads "43% of people with melanoma had a chronic side effect from treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor. 96% were mild side effects. 4% were more severe."
    • By Nadia Jaber

    While doctors are familiar with the short-term side effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors, less is known about potential long-term side effects. A new study details the chronic side effects of these drugs in people who received them as part of treatment for melanoma.

  • Microscopic image of stained cells with red and blue highlights. Different areas are outlined with colored boxes.
    • By Edward Winstead

    In a large trial, tebentafusp helped patients with uveal melanoma live longer than patients who received other treatments for the disease. Uveal melanoma is an aggressive cancer of the eye, and many patients do not survive for a year once it has spread.

  • An image of a man's ear with several acupuncture studs placed in it.
    • By NCI Staff

    In a large clinical trial, cancer survivors treated with acupuncture had modest improvements in chronic pain compared with those who received standard pain treatments. The study couldn’t rule out a placebo effect for the improvement with acupuncture.

  • An illustration of a mutated form of the NF1 gene on chromosome 17.
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    The study also found that people with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) developed some cancers at an earlier age and were more likely to die from several cancer types, which make preventive measures and early diagnosis important for people with NF1.

  • Person wearing a purple glove holds a transparent bag filled with a milky white liquid, the manufactured CAR T cells. The bag has yellow caps and a label with information.
    • By Nadia Jaber

    The Food and Drug Administration has approved idecabtagene vicleucel (Abecma) for some people with multiple myeloma. The approval is based, in part, on a small study in which ide-cel partially or completely shrank tumors in 72% of patients.

  • A colorful illustration of a stretch of DNA with strings of T, C, G, and As in the background.
    • By Elia Ben-Ari

    For people with acute myeloid leukemia and related cancers, a new study shows whole-genome sequencing could replace a series of conventional tests used to help guide decisions about treatment.

  • A three-dimensional image shows a zoomed-in view of a diabody connecting a T cell and a cancer cell. The diabody is depicted as a ribbon structure.
    • By Nadia Jaber

    Researchers have developed synthetic antibodies, called diabodies, that block the activity of two of the most notorious cancer-related proteins, RAS and p53. In experiments in mice, the synthetic antibodies shrank tumors with these mutated proteins.

  • Illustration showing how blinatumomab brings a T cell and cancer cell together.
    • By Edward Winstead

    The results of two trials establish blinatumomab (Blincyto) as a new standard treatment for children and young adults with high-risk relapsed B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia after remission has been achieved and before a stem cell transplant.

  • Illustration of kidney anatomy showing renal tubules
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    Cabozantinib (Cabometyx) is an effective initial treatment for people with metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC), a rare type of kidney cancer. A clinical trial showed the drug was more effective than the current standard treatment.

  • Woman with short hair sitting comfortably in a chair by a window, smiling while using a smartphone. She is wearing a pink cardigan over a denim shirt.
    • By Carmen Phillips

    Combining text messaging with mailing people free at-home FIT kits helped increase screening for colorectal cancer among a predominantly Black population, a new study has found. It’s part of a larger effort to reduce disparities in cancer screening.

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