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NCI Funding Trends

Funding amounts and percentages reflect actual obligations for each fiscal year.

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NCI Funding

Funding by Mechanism, FY 2018-2024
(Dollars in Millions)
Mechanism20182019**2020**2021**2022**2023**2024**
Total NCI$5,927.6$5,992.3$6,383.3$6,442.7$6,833.6$7,186.8$7,220.9
Research Project Grants2,450.62,541.72,749.42,822.42,966.53,145.23,129.8
Cancer Centers331.4337.1382.0344.7339.7353.5495.1
SPOREs115.8110.7113.2119.6128.2124.1113.0
Other P50s/P20s 0.07.47.93.313.25.35.1
Specialized Centers178.3200.8110.795.9105.9141.5137.6
Clinical Cooperative Groups255.3290.1295.6300.0307.9303.6302.9
R&D Contracts825.4768.1823.0812.2835.8899.1888.2
Intramural Research945.5964.91,072.61,102.51,230.41,278.51,104.4
Other Mechanisms*825.3771.5829.0842.0906.1936.0936.0
*The "Other Mechanisms" category includes the Career Program, Cancer Education, Minority Biomedical Research Support, Other Research Grants, National Research Service Awards (NRSA), Research Management & Support, and Buildings & Facilities.
**Fiscal years 2017 through 2024 includes Cancer MoonshotSM funding appropriated that fiscal year and excludes all carryover obligations for fiscal years 2018 through 2022.

Percent Change by Mechanism

Percent Change by Mechanism, FY 2018-2024
Mechanism2017 to 20182018 to 20192019 to 20202020 to 20212021 to 20222022 to 20232023 to 2024
Total NCI5.2%1.1%6.5%0.9%6.1%5.2%0.5%
Research Project Grants7.6%3.7%8.2%2.7%5.1%6.0%-0.5%
Cancer Centers5.9%1.7%13.3%-9.8%-1.5%4.1%40.1%
SPOREs3.9%-4.4%2.3%5.6%7.2%-3.2%-8.9%
Other P50s/P20s-100.0%0.0%6.5%-58.4%299.4%-59.9%-3.8%
Specialized Centers31.5%12.6%-44.9%-13.3%10.4%33.6%-2.8%
Clinical Cooperative Groups4.1%13.6%1.9%1.5%2.6%-1.4%-0.2%
R&D Contracts-6.2%-6.9%7.1%-1.3%2.9%7.6-1.2%
Intramural Research5.1%2.1%11.2%2.8%11.6%3.9-13.6%
Other Mechanisms*7.0%-6.5%7.5%1.6%7.6%3.3%0.0%
*The "Other Mechanisms" category includes the Career Program, Cancer Education, Minority Biomedical Research Support, Other Research Grants, National Research Service Awards (NRSA), Research Management & Support, and Buildings & Facilities.
**Fiscal years 2017 through 2024 includes Cancer MoonshotSM funding appropriated that fiscal year and excludes all carryover obligations for fiscal years 2018 through 2022.

Percent Share of Total NCI Dollars

Mechanism Share of NCI Budget, FY 2018-2024
Mechanism2018201920202021202220232024
Research Project Grants41.3%42.4%43.1%43.8%46.0%46.0%45.8%
Cancer Centers5.6%5.6%6.0%5.4%5.3%5.2%7.2%
SPOREs2.0%1.8%1.8%1.9%2.0%1.8%1.7%
Other P50s/P20s0.0%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.1%0.1%
Specialized Centers3.0%3.4%1.7%1.5%1.6%2.1%2.0%
Clinical Cooperative Groups4.3%4.8%4.6%4.7%4.8%4.4%4.4%
R&D Contracts13.9%12.8%12.9%12.6%13.0%13.2%13.0%
Intramural Research16.0%16.1%16.8%17.1%19.1%18.7%16.2%
Other Mechanisms*13.9%12.9%13.0%13.1%14.1%13.7%13.7%
*The "Other Mechanisms" category includes the Career Program, Cancer Education, Minority Biomedical Research Support, Other Research Grants, National Research Service Awards (NRSA), Research Management & Support, and Buildings & Facilities.
**Fiscal years 2017 through 2024 includes Cancer MoonshotSM funding appropriated that fiscal year and excludes all carryover obligations for fiscal years 2018 through 2022.
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