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Screening & Early Detection - Cancer Currents Blog

News about research on cancer screening and early detection. Includes stories on the impact of screening, new technologies, and approaches to improving the safety and efficacy of screening.

  • A woman in scrubs, sitting at a desk in a medical exam room, talks on a landline phone.
    • By Linda Wang

    In a clinical trial, a simple letter and phone call helped increase the number of people who completed the recommended follow-up testing after an abnormal cancer screening result.

  • A partial image of a doctor holding a colonoscope near a patient in the endoscopy suite.
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    Using computer-aided detection (CAD) during a colonoscopy doesn’t help doctors find the growths most likely to become colorectal cancer, two studies find. Researchers agreed that CAD, which is aided by artificial intelligence technology, needs further refinement.

  • An illustration depicting the process by which the biosensor bacteria grab and take up tumor DNA
    • By Elia Ben-Ari

    Engineered bacteria can detect tumor DNA that has been shed into the gut by colorectal tumors, a new study in mice shows. The bacteria are programmed to seek and capture DNA containing a specific genetic change found in cancer.

  • A mammogram with arrows indicating an asymmetry in the upper area of the breast.
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    For women in their 70s and older, the risk of overdiagnosis with routine screening mammography is substantial, a new study suggests. The findings highlight the need for conversations between older women and their health care providers about the potential benefits and harms of continuing screening mammography.

  • A young female doctor talking with an older female patient
    • By Linda Wang

    It may be worthwhile for some individuals between ages 65 and 69 to get tested for HPV, findings from a Danish study suggest. Specifically, the testing may help prevent cervical cancer among those who haven’t had cervical cancer screening for at least 5 years.

  • Text graphic states signs common in people who develop early-onset colorectal cancer. The graphic also includes graphics for diarrhea, rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, and iron-deficiency anemia.
    • By Linda Wang

    Researchers have identified four warning signs that they believe may help identify colorectal cancer early in younger adults. The signs or symptoms are abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, diarrhea, and iron deficiency anemia.

  • A female doctor points to something on tablet as a male patient listens.
    • By Carmen Phillips

    When it comes to cancer prevention, primary care clinicians play a critical role. But there are many barriers to integrating cancer prevention into primary care. Researchers are trying to better understand those barriers and how best to overcome them.

  • A picture of a street through a neighborhood in rural Ohio.
    • By Nadia Jaber

    In a new study, providing rural women with an interactive video about cancer screening and follow-up calls with patient navigators helped get them up to date on screenings for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer.

  • A young pregnant woman undergoing an ultrasound in the doctor's office
    • By Sarah Schmelling

    An NIH-led study called IDENTIFY is analyzing what happens when prenatal blood tests in a pregnant person suggests the person may have cancer. Dr. Diana Bianchi and Amy Turriff talk about their experience with the study thus far.

  • Two tubes of blood with zoom-ins showing DNA fragments.
    • By Nadia Jaber

    Researchers have developed a blood test that, in a preliminary study, accurately detected liver cancer, including in people with early-stage disease. The test uses a new type of technology called fragmentomics to analyze bits of DNA in the blood.

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