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Cancer Currents: An NCI Cancer Research Blog

A blog featuring news and research updates from the National Cancer Institute.

An illustrated banner to represent NCI's Cancer Currents research news blog. The design features interconnected scenes: a patient receiving care, a researcher in a lab, a tumor model, a laptop and mobile device displaying research articles, fitness activity, a clinical setting, and a researcher giving a scientific presentation. The background showcases rolling hills and abstract buildings.
  • A young pregnant woman undergoing an ultrasound in the doctor's office
    • By Sarah Schmelling

    An NIH-led study called IDENTIFY is analyzing what happens when prenatal blood tests in a pregnant person suggests the person may have cancer. Dr. Diana Bianchi and Amy Turriff talk about their experience with the study thus far.

  • Two tubes of blood with zoom-ins showing DNA fragments.
    • By Nadia Jaber

    Researchers have developed a blood test that, in a preliminary study, accurately detected liver cancer, including in people with early-stage disease. The test uses a new type of technology called fragmentomics to analyze bits of DNA in the blood.

  • A scanning electron micrograph showing chromosomes and ecDNA
    • By Carmen Phillips

    A new study shows for the first time that a circular form of DNA, called ecDNA, is present in precancerous tissue and not just cancer cells. The study also suggested that when ecDNA is present in Barrett’s esophagus, that tissue is almost certain to become cancer.

  • Red skin with blisters on male shoulder and back
    • By Edward Winstead

    People with desmoplastic melanoma, a rare form of skin cancer, are likely to benefit from treatment with a single immunotherapy drug, pembrolizumab (Keytruda), according to new results from a small clinical trial.

  • An illustration showing nirogacestat blocking an enzyme called gamma secretase, which is part of a signaling pathway that drives desmoid tumor growth.
    • By Linda Wang

    In a clinical trial, the drug nirogacestat shrank tumors in 40% of people with desmoid tumors. Treatment with nirogacestat also substantially improved progression-free survival, pain, and physical functioning, compared with patients treated with a placebo.

  • A syringe withdrawing liquid from a glass vial
    • By Edward Winstead

    A new study has compared three formulations of an mRNA vaccine designed to treat cancers caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infections. All three vaccines showed promise in mice.

  • A conceptual cartoon of financial navigation
    • By Carmen Phillips

    The high cost of cancer care can cause added distress and life disruptions for patients as well as their loved ones. Researchers at the University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center found that a financial navigation program saved patients and their loved ones an average of about $2,500 each.

  • An illustration of revumenib blocking the MLL and menin proteins from interacting.
    • By Sharon Reynolds

    Treatment with revumenib caused complete remission in about one-third of participants in an early-phase clinical trial involving patients who’d had many prior treatments. Revumenib is part of a new class of targeted drugs known as menin inhibitors.

  • An older man and his adult daughter talking with a female doctor
    • By Ben Colmery

    In this Q&A, NCI Director Dr. Monica Bertagnolli and Deputy Director for Clinical and Translational Research Dr. James Doroshow explain the challenges of cancer clinical trials and important steps NCI is taking to improve their effectiveness.

  • Anatomic illustration of stage 3a, 3b, and 3c endometrial cancer
    • By Carmen Phillips

    In two clinical trials, combining immune checkpoint inhibitors with standard chemotherapy substantially increased how long people with advanced endometrial cancer lived without their cancer worsening, particularly those with dMMR or MSI-high tumors.

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